Northern pintail: Drake
Dabbling duck · Duck ID

Northern pintail

Anas acuta · Long neck, long pointed tail. Prefers open fields and water to the timber.

Drake. Photo: Basar · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
Length
20–30 in (drake's tail adds length)
Weight
1.1–2.9 lb
Wingspan
34 in
Group
Dabbling duck

Typical adult size. Drakes run larger than hens.

Field marks

How to identify a northern pintail

Drake

Chocolate-brown head with a white stripe running up the side of the neck, white breast, gray body and long black central tail feathers.

Hen

Slender, tan-brown and plain-faced with a long neck, a gray bill and a pointed tail.

In flight

Slim and long-necked with narrow, pointed wings. Drakes show a needle tail; hens show a white trailing edge on the speculum.

Look-alikes

  • Mallard: Hen mallards are chunkier with an orange bill and a blue speculum.
  • Gadwall: Gadwall hens have a white wing patch and an orange-edged bill.
Photos

Northern pintail gallery

Northern pintail: Hen
HenAomorikuma(あおもりくま)/あおもりくま · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
Northern pintail: Drake in flight
Drake in flightFrank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Northern pintail: Drake
DrakeUSFWS Mountain Prairie · Public domain · source
Hear it

Northern pintail call

Recording: Luis Alvarez Menendez · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source · original recording

2026-27 bag limits

Northern pintail limits in six Mid-South states

StateNorthern pintail daily limitPossessionTotal daily ducksSource
MississippiNov 27–29; Dec 4–6; Dec 9, 2026–Jan 31, 20273 a day3 times the daily limit
Not confirmed Opening-day possession wording in the Digest (check the official source)
6 ducks a dayMDWFP Hunting Seasons and Bag Limits · checked Oct 22, 2026
Mississippi rules
TennesseeNov 28–29; Dec 5, 2026–Jan 31, 20273 a day3 times the daily limit, except 1 times on opening day and 2 times on the second day6 ducks a dayTWRA Waterfowl and Migratory Birds · checked Oct 22, 2026
Tennessee rules
ArkansasNov 21–29; Dec 10–23; Dec 26, 2026–Jan 31, 20273 a day3 times the daily limit6 ducks a dayAGFC Waterfowl Season Dates, Rules and Regulations · checked Oct 22, 2026
Arkansas rules
LouisianaEast Zone Nov 21–Dec 6 and Dec 19–Jan 31; West Zone Nov 14–Dec 6 and Dec 19–Jan 243 a day, no more than 1 hen3 times the daily limit6 ducks a dayLDWF Seasons and Regulations · checked Oct 22, 2026
Louisiana rules
MissouriNorth Oct 31–Dec 29; Middle Nov 7–Dec 13 and Dec 19–Jan 10; South Nov 26–29 and Dec 7–Jan 313 a day
  • The Wildlife Code text printed in the digest gives pintail possession as three; the digest's limits page says possession is 3 times the daily limit. Check with MDC.
3 times the daily limit6 ducks a dayMDC 2026–27 Migratory Bird and Waterfowl Hunting Digest · checked Oct 22, 2026
Missouri rules
KentuckyNov 26–29; Dec 7, 2026–Jan 31, 20273 a day3 times the daily limit6 ducks a dayKDFWR 2026–27 Migratory Bird and Waterfowl Hunting Guide · checked Oct 22, 2026
Kentucky rules

Regular-season limits from each state’s official 2026-27 regulations. Possession limits count birds at home too. Federal rules apply on top of state rules, and some WMAs and refuges set stricter limits. Louisiana and Missouri set duck seasons by zone; the dates shown are for every zone.

Mid-South

When and where on public land

Timing

Early migrants; good numbers by late November. Many winter in the rice country of Arkansas and Louisiana.

Habitat

Flooded rice and crop fields, open moist-soil units and big shallow lakes. Rarely in thick timber.

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